Search results for "Carrier dynamics"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Carrier dynamics in epilayers and nanocolumns of ternary AlGaN with a tunable bandgap

2012

We apply several optical time-resolved techniques to investigate the dynamics of excess carriers in AlxGa1−xN nanocolumns grown on (111) silicon substrates and in thick AlxGa1−xN epitaxial layers deposited on sapphire. We demonstrate that carrier lifetime drops in nanocolumns by several times if compared to epilayers with similar Al content; in addition, recombination rate displays a strong nonlinearity on excitation. On the other hand, carrier localization effects observed in the epilayers completely disappear in nanocolumns.

Materials scienceSiliconbusiness.industryBand gapchemistry.chemical_elementCarrier lifetimeEpitaxychemistrySapphireOptoelectronicsTernary operationCarrier dynamicsbusinessExcitationIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Monte Carlo Simulation of Harmonic Generation in GaAs structures operating under large-signal Conditions

2007

By using a multiparticles Monte Carlo technique, with a self-consistently coupled one-dimensional Poisson solver, we investigate the dependence of the nonlinear carrier dynamics in GaAs n+nn+ micro e submicro-structures operating under very intense sub-terahertz signals by: (i) the frequency and the intensity of the excitation signal and (ii) the length of the n region.

PhysicsMonte Carlo simulation Semiconductors THzMonte Carlo methodSignalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsPoisson solverNonlinear systemModeling and SimulationDynamic Monte Carlo methodHigh harmonic generationStatistical physicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCarrier dynamicsIntensity (heat transfer)
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Microscopic carrier dynamics in quantum wells modulated by high-frequency lateral fields

2002

Abstract We have investigated the dynamics of photogenerated carriers in GaAs quantum wells under the influence of high-frequency fields produced by metal gratings and by surface acoustic waves (SAW's) using spatially and time-resolved photoluminescence (PL). The frequency and phase of the PL oscillations induced by the high-frequency field yield information about the spatial distribution of the carriers and, in the case of SAW's, about the band-gap modulation induced by the SAW strain.

PhysicsPhotoluminescenceYield (engineering)Field (physics)Condensed matter physicsPhase (waves)Acoustic waveCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceModulationCarrier dynamicsQuantum wellPhysica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
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Ultrafast Carrier Redistribution in Single InAs Quantum Dots Mediated by Wetting-Layer Dynamics

2019

Optical studies of single self-assembled semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have been a topic of intensive investigation over the past two decades. Due to their solid-state nature, their electronic and optical emission properties are affected by the particular crystal structure as well as many-body-carrier interactions and dynamics. In this work, we use a master equation for microstates (MEM) model to study the carrier capture and escape from single QDs under optical nonresonant excitation and under the influence of a two-dimensional (2D) carrier reservoir (the wetting layer). This model reproduces carrier dynamics from power-dependent and time-resolved microphotoluminescence experiments . Du…

Quantum opticsPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMathematics::Operator AlgebrasQuantum dotsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsSingle-photon sourceLaserCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectlaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOptical modulatorlawQuantum dotOptoelectronicsSemiconductor quantum dotsPhotonicsbusinessUltrashort pulseWetting layersemiconductor quantum dots master equation for microstates two-dimensional (2D) carrier reservoir carrier dynamics
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